New Wave Era
"Gag me with a spoon"
/NAR-lee/
Extreme; awesome
Origin: Surfer slang, mainstream early 80s
"That wave was gnarly!"
/TOO-byoo-luhr/
Excellent
Origin: Surfer term for inside of a wave
"Totally tubular, dude!"
/gag mee with uh spoon/
Expression of disgust
Origin: Valley Girl slang, 1982
"Pink and orange together? Gag me with a spoon."
/lyk TOH-tuhl-ee/
Emphasis filler
Origin: Valley Girl 1980s
"It was, like, totally awesome."
/RAD-i-kuhl/
Cool; excellent
Origin: Surfer/skater
"Radical kickflip, dude!"
/boh-DAY-shuhs/
Excellent; impressive
Origin: Southern US dialect, 80s mainstream via 'Bill & Ted'
"Bodacious party last night!"
/syk/
Just kidding!
Origin: 1980s American teen
"I bought you a pony — psyche!"
/YUP-ee/
Young urban professional
Origin: Acronym coined 1980
"The bar is full of yuppies in suspenders."
/WIK-id/
Very (intensifier); excellent
Origin: New England, mainstream 80s
"That movie was wicked good."
/KLASH/
A chaotic or disorganized mess, often used to describe social situations or spaces.
Origin: 1980s Southern California punk and surf culture derivative.
"The store was a complete clazsh today with the sale going on."
/CHAIR-ee/
Something that is in pristine condition or of very high quality.
Origin: 1950s hot rod culture that saw a major resurgence in 80s rockabilly and ska scenes.
"The vibe at that underground club was totally cherry."
/GROW-dee/
Disgusting, gross, or unpleasant to look at.
Origin: Valley Girl and surfer slang popularized in the early 1980s.
"He's such a grody poseur, I can't even stand it."
/FRESH/
Brand new, cool, or stylistically modern.
Origin: Emerging early 1980s Hip-Hop and B-Boy culture.
"Check out that deck; those new graphics are fresh."
/HERB/
A person who is uncool, dorky, or follows the rules too closely.
Origin: East Coast urban slang, later popularized by 1980s skate culture.
"He thinks he's cool, but he's just a total herb."
/BAWSS/
Excellent, superior, or in charge.
Origin: Revived from 1960s slang to describe New Wave and Mod fashion.
"That synth solo was totally boss."
/HAV ay KOW/
Do not get overly upset or freak out.
Origin: American colloquialism that became a staple of 80s teen television.
"Don't have a cow, I'll pay you back tomorrow."
/CHED-dur/
Money or currency.
Origin: Inner-city slang referring to government-issued cheese and welfare payments.
"See you later, I have to go earn some cheddar."
/CHOYS/
Of the best quality or highly desirable.
Origin: Teenage slang popularized by 1980s cult classic films like Ferris Bueller's Day Off.
"Look at that preppy's new ride; it's so choice."
/SPAZ/
Someone who is acting hyperactive or clumsy.
Origin: Shortened from 'spastic,' widely used in 80s schools despite its derogatory roots.
"Stop being such a spaz on the dance floor."
/KILL-ur/
Something that is impressive or amazing.
Origin: Early 80s heavy metal and surf culture.
"That Ferrari is definitely a killer ride."
/SKRA-ch/
Money, specifically cash.
Origin: Early 20th-century term that regained heavy usage in 80s city life.
"I spent all my scratch on those Depeche Mode tickets."
/HAY-nuss/
Truly terrible, gross, or appalling.
Origin: Valley Girl dialect used to describe social faux pas.
"The drummer for that band is totally heinous."
/BOOK it/
To leave a place very quickly or run away.
Origin: African American Vernacular English adopted by general 80s youth culture.
"Let's book it before the security guard sees us."
/BUMP-ing/
Music with a heavy, driving bass line or a party that is lively.
Origin: 1980s Hip-Hop and Miami Bass scenes.
"The music was bumping so loud the neighbors complained."
/MAYN skweez/
One's primary romantic partner or significant other.
Origin: Resurgence of 1940s jazz slang in the 1980s pop-rock scene.
"Is that your main squeeze standing by the punch bowl?"
/DEE-sent/
Good, alright, or socially acceptable.
Origin: Working-class teen slang from the mid-to-late 80s.
"You look totally decent in that leather jacket."
/TOHS-ted/
Extremely intoxicated or high.
Origin: 1980s stoner culture and campus slang.
"He got really toasted at the bonfire last night."
/FOR REEL/
An expression of disbelief or a question of sincerity.
Origin: Urban slang adopted by mainstream media in the early 80s.
"Is he for real? That outfit is ridiculous."
/DWEEB/
A socially awkward, studious, or uncool person.
Origin: 1980s college campus slang, likely a blend of 'dwarf' and 'feeb.'
"That movie was such a dweeb-fest."
/CHIL pil/
An instruction to calm down or relax.
Origin: 1980s schoolyard slang potentially referencing ADHD medications.
"Take a chill pill and stop worrying about the exam."
/BUST/
A failure, a disappointment, or an event that was broken up.
Origin: Police jargon adopted by 80s party-goers.
"The party was a total bust because the cops showed up."
/BET-ee/
An attractive female.
Origin: Skate and surf culture, referencing the character Betty Rubble or 40s pin-ups.
"That girl is a total Betty, we should talk to her."
/STOWKT/
Extremely excited or enthusiastic.
Origin: 1970s surf culture that peaked in mainstream 1980s slang.
"I'm so stoked for the concert this weekend."
/DITS/
A scatterbrained or shallow person.
Origin: Derived from 'dotty' and popularized in 80s sitcoms.
"Don't be a ditz and forget your keys again."
/KICKS/
Shoes, specifically sneakers.
Origin: 1980s New York City Hip-Hop culture.
"Check out those kicks; are those the new Jordans?"
/WAY-stoyd/
A lazy person or a stoner who wastes their life.
Origin: Popularized by the 1985 film The Breakfast Club.
"He's a major waistoid who just sits on the couch all day."
/DEK/
Cool, stylish, or impressive.
Origin: Late 80s skater slang, possibly from 'decking' out a skateboard.
"Your new haircut is totally deck."
/AIR-hed-ed/
A silly, mindless, or unintelligent person.
Origin: 1980s Valley Girl slang for someone 'with air in their head.'
"Did you see him airheadedly walk into that pole?"
/BUNK/
Something that is bad, fake, or of low quality.
Origin: Shortened from 'bunkum,' used heavily in 80s skate and drug culture.
"That band's new single is totally bunk."
/BAYL/
To leave suddenly or cancel plans at the last minute.
Origin: 1980s parachute and pilot jargon adopted by teens.
"I had to bail on the movie because I was too tired."
/THUH maks/
The ultimate or the best possible version of something.
Origin: Shortening of 'maximum,' common in mid-80s Valley speech.
"The new arcade is the max, you have to go."
/POH-zur/
Someone who pretends to be part of a subculture they don't understand.
Origin: 1980s punk and hardcore scenes.
"Stop being such a poser; you don't even like punk music."
/WUT-ev-ur/
An expression of dismissal or apathy.
Origin: Gained massive popularity via 1980s teen media as a defiant retort.
"Whatever, I don't care what you think."
/SKARF/
To eat something very quickly or greedily.
Origin: 1960s collegiate slang that became mainstream in the 1980s.
"Let's go to the mall and scarf some pizza."
/RAD/
Short for radical, used to describe something excellent or cool.
Origin: BMX and skate culture of the early 1980s.
"That neon windbreaker is totally rad."
/TRIP-ee/
Strange, weird, or resembling a drug-induced experience.
Origin: Late 60s residue that became common in 80s psychedelic-rock revivals.
"He’s acting so trippy lately, like he’s in another world."
/WURD/
An expression of agreement or affirmation.
Origin: Early 1980s Hip-Hop culture, short for 'word is bond.'
"Word, I'll meet you at the park at ten."
/luh-JIT/
Authentic, real, or genuinely talented.
Origin: Shortened from 'legitimate,' popularized by late 80s street culture.
"That guy is such a legit skater."
/TOH-tal-ee TOOB-yoo-ler/
Exceptionally excellent; wonderfully impressive
Origin: Valley girl and surfer slang combining tubular from surfing with Valley intensifier
"Oh my god, the new Duran Duran video is totally tubular, I taped it twice."
/GAG mee with uh SPOON/
An exclamation of extreme disgust or contempt
Origin: Valley girl slang popularized by Frank Zappa song Valley Girl 1982
"He asked me to the dance in front of everyone. Gag me with a spoon."
/RAD-ih-kul/
Excellent, impressive, or thrillingly good
Origin: Surfer and skater slang, widely absorbed into 1980s youth mainstream
"Dude that kickflip was radical, do it again so I can film it."
/RAD/
Short form of radical; cool, impressive, or excellent
Origin: Abbreviated from radical, surfer and skater culture, peak use c.1983-1989
"That new BMX track they built is seriously rad."
/LYK WAT-ev-er/
An expression of dismissal, indifference, or bored contempt
Origin: Valley girl speech pattern documented and popularized in early 1980s
"He said I had to be home by ten. Like, whatever, I am sixteen."
/GROH-dee tuh thuh MAKS/
Utterly disgusting; repulsive to the greatest possible degree
Origin: Valley girl slang, grody from grotesque, max as intensifier c.1982-1985
"There is mold on this pizza. Grody to the max, throw the whole thing out."
/PREP-ee/
Relating to the clean-cut, wealthy, East Coast collegiate style
Origin: From preparatory school culture, popularized by The Official Preppy Handbook 1980
"He showed up in a polo shirt and khakis looking preppy as ever."
/YUP-ee/
A young urban professional focused on status and financial success
Origin: Acronym Young Urban Professional, coined in print c.1980, peak use 1984-1988
"Every yuppie in the office has a BMW and a briefcase that costs more than my rent."
/POW-er LUNCH/
A business meal used to negotiate deals and display status
Origin: Wall Street and yuppie culture term, coined in New York Magazine c.1979-1980
"He closed three accounts over a power lunch at the Four Seasons last Tuesday."
/GREED iz GOOD/
The philosophy that self-interest and ambition drive success
Origin: Popularized by Gordon Gekko in Wall Street 1987, became generational motto
"Greed is good, and if you do not believe that you will never make partner."
/BEE-em-DUB-ul-yoo/
Status symbol shorthand for financial success and yuppie lifestyle
Origin: Used as cultural shorthand in 1980s yuppie discourse beyond the car brand
"He leased a BMW the same day he got promoted. Classic."
/FRESH/
Excellent, stylishly impressive, or brand new in the best way
Origin: Hip-hop slang from New York City, peak mainstream crossover c.1984-1989
"Those shell toes with the fat laces are fresh, where did you get them?"
/DEF/
Excellent, definitely cool, or of the highest quality
Origin: Hip-hop slang from New York, possibly from death as ultimate intensifier
"That break he just did was def, the whole crowd went crazy."
/FLY/
Stylish, attractive, and confidently well-dressed
Origin: African American vernacular, prominent in early hip-hop culture c.1982-1989
"She walked in looking fly in that leather jacket and everybody stopped talking."
/IL/
Exceptionally skilled or impressive; excellent in an unexpected way
Origin: Hip-hop slang inversion of negative to positive, New York City c.1984
"That DJ is ill, I have never heard anyone scratch like that before."
/WERD/
Truth, agreement, or affirmation; that is the honest fact
Origin: Hip-hop and African American vernacular, widely used from mid-1980s onward
"You got cut from the lineup after all those rehearsals? Word, that is messed up."
/BYT/
To steal someones style, rhymes, or creative ideas without credit
Origin: Hip-hop culture ethics term, MC battle culture New York City c.1982-1986
"Everybody can hear that he bites his whole style from Run DMC."
/BEE BOY/
A male practitioner of breakdancing; a devotee of hip-hop culture
Origin: Hip-hop coinage from the Bronx, b possibly for Bronx or beat, c.1977-1982
"The b-boys cleared the center of the gym and the cypher started immediately."
/BRAYK-dans/
To perform acrobatic street dance moves central to hip-hop culture
Origin: Term for athletic floor dancing from New York hip-hop scene, mainstream c.1983
"He could breakdance better than anyone at school and everyone knew it."
/WAK/
Of poor quality; lame, uncool, or not up to standard
Origin: Hip-hop slang, New York City, widespread use from early to mid-1980s
"That verse was wack, go home and write something real before you come back."
/PROPS/
Respect, recognition, or credit given for an achievement
Origin: Hip-hop slang possibly from proper respect or theatrical stage properties
"Mad props to the DJ who kept the party going through the blackout."
/MAD/
Very, extremely; an intensifier expressing great degree
Origin: New York City slang, hip-hop and street culture, peak mainstream use 1986-1990s
"There were mad people outside the record store waiting for that release."
/DOHP/
Excellent, of the highest quality, impressively good
Origin: Hip-hop slang inversion, New York City, peak mainstream crossover c.1985-1989
"That album is dope from the first track to the last, not one skip."
/HARD-kor/
Uncompromising, intense, and refusing any mainstream dilution
Origin: Punk and hip-hop subculture descriptor, widespread usage by mid-1980s
"That crew does not play shows for money, they are strictly hardcore."
/boh-DAY-shus/
Impressively bold, beautiful, or outstandingly remarkable
Origin: American dialectal blend of bold and audacious, resurgence via 1980s pop culture
"She rolled up in a convertible looking bodacious and everyone stopped talking."
/BOH-gus/
Fake, unacceptable, or frustratingly wrong
Origin: Old American slang for counterfeit, revived in youth culture by early 1980s
"They canceled the concert an hour before doors? That is completely bogus."
/EK-suh-lent/
An enthusiastic exclamation of approval, often drawn out for effect
Origin: Popularized as ironic Valley-adjacent exclamation in teen culture c.1983-1989
"Bill and Ted energy radiating here - Excellent! We shall rock this arena!"
/HAY-nus/
Shockingly awful; outrageously bad or offensive
Origin: Formal English word repurposed as teen hyperbole, peak use in 1980s youth slang
"The most heinous thing about detention is they took away my Walkman."
/MON-doh/
Very large, extreme, or intensely of a given quality
Origin: From Italian mondo world used as intensifier, absorbed into California slang c.1981
"That wave was mondo, I have never seen anything that big at this beach."
/SPAZ/
A clumsy, hyperactive, or socially awkward person
Origin: From spastic, used as derogatory slang in American youth culture through the 1980s
"He knocked over the entire science fair table. What a complete spaz."
/BURN/
A sharp insult that lands perfectly; the act of delivering one
Origin: American youth slang for a successfully delivered verbal humiliation, c.1980s
"He called your outfit a thrift store explosion. Burn! What are you gonna say?"
/GET uh KLOO/
To become aware of something obvious that one has been ignoring
Origin: American idiom sharpened into dismissive teen slang through the 1980s
"She still thinks he likes her back. Somebody needs to help her get a clue."
/AIR-hed/
A person perceived as empty-headed, superficial, and inattentive
Origin: American slang, associated with Valley girl culture and widely used in 1980s
"She forgot the meeting, the presentation, and the client name. Total airhead."
/GAG/
To find something revolting; an expression of disgust
Origin: Valley girl speech, abbreviated form of gag me with a spoon, c.1982-1987
"His cologne is so strong I literally gag every time he walks past my desk."
/HAIR MET-ul/
A flashy, guitar-driven rock style defined by big hair and tight spandex
Origin: Critical and fan descriptor for Sunset Strip glam rock bands of mid-1980s
"The whole Sunset Strip is nothing but hair metal bands and fog machines."
/SHRED/
To play guitar with exceptional speed and technical skill
Origin: Rock and metal guitarist slang, mainstream use in music press c.1983-1989
"That guitarist can absolutely shred, I have never heard fingers move that fast."
/HED-bang/
To rhythmically throw ones head forward and back to heavy metal music
Origin: Heavy metal concert culture term, documented in use from late 1970s onward
"The whole front row started to headbang the second the drums kicked in."
/kow-ah-BUN-gah/
An exclamation of excited joy or enthusiasm
Origin: Chief Thunderthud on Howdy Doody 1954, revived by surfing and Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles
"Cowabunga! They gave us front row tickets and backstage access!"
/TAWK tuh thuh HAND/
A dismissal gesture indicating complete refusal to listen
Origin: African American vernacular and urban youth slang, rising use in late 1980s
"I do not want to hear your excuse. Talk to the hand."
/POH-zer/
Someone who pretends to belong to a subculture they do not genuinely live
Origin: Punk and skater culture term for inauthentic followers, heavy 1980s use
"He bought a skateboard two weeks ago and now he is at every contest. Poser."
/TAYK uh CHIL PIL/
To calm down and stop being so agitated or overreactive
Origin: American teen slang of the mid-to-late 1980s, common in school environments
"Relax, the test is not until Thursday. Take a chill pill."
/BUST uh MOOV/
To perform a dance move; to take bold decisive action
Origin: Hip-hop slang popularized by Young MC song Bust a Move 1989
"The floor opened up and he just went out there and busted a move."
/HOHM-boy/
A close friend from the same neighborhood or community
Origin: African American and Chicano vernacular, hip-hop mainstream crossover c.1984
"He is my homeboy from way back, I trust him more than anyone else."
/KROO/
A close-knit group of friends, collaborators, or gang associates
Origin: Hip-hop and street culture term for a defined social group, c.1982-1988
"Do not even try it, his whole crew is right there watching."
/LAYM/
Uncool, disappointing, or lacking any redeeming excitement
Origin: American slang long in use, heavy frequency in 1980s teen and youth speech
"They cut the concert short after six songs. That is so incredibly lame."
/GOT-ah BOWNS/
I need to leave right now
Origin: Urban youth slang, precursor phrase documented in late 1980s New York City speech
"I gotta bounce, my mom is double-parked outside and losing her mind."
/STEL-er/
Exceptionally good or impressive; of starlike quality
Origin: Teen and preppy slang amplification of stellar from astronomy, c.1983-1988
"Your presentation was stellar, the whole board was nodding along."
/THRASH/
To skate or play music with aggressive, intense, high-energy style
Origin: Skate and punk music culture, Thrasher magazine founded 1981, in common use by 1984
"These kids come out here every Saturday and thrash the park for hours."
/NAR-lee DOOD/
An address to a friend while noting something impressive or extreme
Origin: Surfer and skater slang compound, California youth culture peak c.1983-1987
"Gnarly dude, you just cleared that entire set of stairs on the first try."
/AW-sum/
Exceptionally impressive; an enthusiastic generic positive
Origin: American teen vernacular intensifier, peak mainstream use throughout 1980s
"That movie was completely awesome, I have to see it again this weekend."
/MAY-jer/
Very significant or impressive; an intensifier for emphasis
Origin: Teen slang used as adjective and intensifier, common 1980s school speech
"I have major plans for spring break and I am not telling anyone yet."
/KOOL yer JETS/
Calm down; reduce your enthusiasm or anger
Origin: American slang playing on aviation imagery, common youth slang c.1985
"Cool your jets, we are not leaving until everybody finishes eating."
A short exchange showing the slang in real use.
Stacy
"Like, totally radical mall trip yesterday. The food court was gnarly."
Brad
"Bodacious! Did you see that yuppie spill his frozen yogurt?"
Stacy
"Gag me with a spoon. He gave me his number — psyche, I tossed it!"