Grunge & Hip-Hop
"All that and a bag of chips"
/awl that/
Excellent; impressive
Origin: African American slang, 90s mainstream
"She thinks she's all that."
/awl that and uh bag uv chips/
Even better than 'all that'
Origin: 1990s
"His new car is all that and a bag of chips."
/duh bom/
The best
Origin: 1990s African American slang
"These nachos are da bomb."
/az if/
Yeah right (sarcastic)
Origin: Popularized by 'Clueless' (1995)
"He thought I'd go out with him — as if!"
/fat/
Cool, excellent
Origin: Hip-hop, 1990s
"That beat is phat."
/whut-EV-uhr/
Dismissive; I don't care
Origin: Mainstream 1990s teen slang
"Ugh, whatever, Mom."
/tawk too thuh hand/
I'm not listening
Origin: Mid-90s, popularized by Martin Lawrence
"Talk to the hand, 'cause the face ain't listening."
/krib/
Home; house
Origin: Hip-hop, 1990s
"Come chill at my crib."
/my bad/
My mistake
Origin: 1980s basketball slang, mainstream 90s
"Oh, my bad — wrong room."
/koh-BEYN/
The act of staying home to sleep or being antisocial, usually in a depressed or uninterested manner.
Origin: Seattle grunge scene, named after Kurt Cobain's perceived reclusive nature.
"I'm going to flake on the party and go to the cobain instead."
/LEYM-steyn/
An uncool person or a social outcast.
Origin: Part of the 'Lexicon of Grunge' hoax perpetrated on the New York Times.
"Stop being such a lamestain; let's go to the show."
/DISH/
Describing a guitar sound with heavy distortion or fuzz.
Origin: Early 90s Pacific Northwest music scene.
"The guitarist had total dish on his pedals during the solo."
/POH-zer/
Someone who pretends to be part of the scene but has no real interest or knowledge.
Origin: Punk and grunge subcultures.
"Check out that poseur in the brand new flannel shirt."
/WAK-slapd/
To be hit or treated poorly by someone who is 'wack' or uncool.
Origin: New York hip-hop slang.
"I was just wack-slapped by some random guy on the street."
/BUHT-er/
Something that is smooth, high quality, or excellent.
Origin: East Coast hip-hop circles.
"That new Wu-Tang track is straight butter."
/FEY-ded/
To be high or intoxicated, particularly on marijuana.
Origin: West Coast hip-hop and skate culture.
"I was so faded after the concert I couldn't find my car."
/KEEP IT REEL/
To remain authentic to one's roots and honest in one's actions.
Origin: New York hip-Hop core philosophy.
"Keep it real, son, don't let the fame change you."
/FLIP-tee-fats/
Hanging out or loitering with no particular purpose.
Origin: Seattle grunge 'hoax' slang that actually saw minor ironic adoption.
"The mosh pit was full of swingin' on the flipty-fats."
/BAWL-er/
A person living a flashy, high-status lifestyle, often through illegal or athletic success.
Origin: Inner-city basketball and street culture.
"He thinks he's a baller because he bought a used Lexus."
/DEK/
Something that is cool, impressive, or aesthetically pleasing.
Origin: Skate culture and Northern California grunge-adjacent scenes.
"The soup is totally deck today."
/IL/
Expertly executed, impressive, or 'cool' in a transgressive way.
Origin: New York hip-hop, popularized by the Beastie Boys.
"Man, his new freestyle was straight ill."
/BOUNS/
To depart a location quickly.
Origin: West Coast hip-hop and G-funk era.
"I gotta bounce before my parents get home."
/HERB/
A person who is uncool, soft, or lacks street credibility.
Origin: East Coast hip-hop, specifically the Bronx.
"He's just a herb who tries too hard to fit in."
/FAT/
Excellent, desirable, or physically attractive (often used for clothing/women).
Origin: Hip-hop culture, often cited as an acronym for 'Pretty Hot And Tempting'.
"Those kicks are phat, where'd you get them?"
/HAHR-shing my MEL-oh/
To ruin a positive mood or a relaxed atmosphere.
Origin: Surf and skate culture adopted by the grunge generation.
"He spent the whole night harshing my mellow with his complaining."
/PURP-in/
To act like someone you are not or to fake a persona.
Origin: East Coast hip-hop, shortening of 'perpetrating a fraud'.
"Your rhymes are weak, stop perpetrating."
/FRUHNT/
To put up a false facade or to act tougher or more successful than one is.
Origin: New York street slang.
"Don't front, I know you like that song."
/KRIB/
A person's house or apartment.
Origin: Hip-hop culture.
"We're just chilling at the crib, come through."
/FOR-one-one/
The relevant information or 'the gossip' regarding a situation.
Origin: North American telephone directory code for local information.
"I was all 411 on the situation before it even happened."
/DAWG/
A close and loyal friend.
Origin: West Coast hip-hop, popularized by Snoop Dogg.
"That's my dog right there, we've been friends since first grade."
/SKOHR/
Something that is great, successful, or a 'win'.
Origin: Grunge/Alternative scene jargon.
"The venue was totally score, plenty of room to dance."
/DIJ-its/
A person's telephone number.
Origin: Hip-hop and R&B culture.
"I'm going to go hit the digits of that girl I met."
/STEP TOOH/
To confront someone aggressively or challenge them.
Origin: Urban street talk and hip-hop.
"He really stepped to me like he wanted to fight."
/HEL-ah/
An intensifier used to mean 'very' or 'a lot of'.
Origin: San Francisco Bay Area hip-hop and skate culture.
"I'm feeling hella tired after that show."
/AWL GUHD/
A phrase indicating that a situation is fine or there are no problems.
Origin: West Coast G-funk era.
"Everything is all good, man, don't worry about it."
/DUH BOM/
Something that is exceptionally good or impressive.
Origin: Hip-hop culture, specifically the mid-90s.
"That concert was da bomb!"
/WIP/
An expensive or stylish car.
Origin: Hip-hop culture, referring to the steering wheel as a whip used to control horses.
"Check out his new whip, it's got chrome rims."
/WURD UP/
An affirmation of truth or agreement.
Origin: East Coast hip-hop.
"Word up, I'll see you at the studio."
/BUHG-in OUT/
To act crazy, freak out, or behave in an irrational manner.
Origin: New York hip-hop, popularized by A Tribe Called Quest.
"I'm just buggin' out, don't take me seriously."
/BAN-tee/
Something that is small, insignificant, or beneath one's notice.
Origin: Grunge subculture slang for something 'unimportant'.
"I can't believe he wore those banty clothes to the club."
/KIK IT/
To relax, hang out, or spend time with friends.
Origin: West Coast hip-hop culture.
"I'm going to go kick it with my cousins this weekend."
/SAWL-tee/
Being bitter, upset, or irritated over something minor.
Origin: Philadelphia and NYC hip-hop circles.
"Stop being so salty just because you lost the game."
/SYD OV HIZ NEK/
To lie, exaggerate, or speak disrespectfully without sincerity.
Origin: Southern and East Coast hip-hop.
"He was just talkin' out the side of his neck."
/PEES OUT/
A way of saying goodbye, often accompanied by a peace sign.
Origin: Hip-hop and urban youth culture.
"Peace out, I'm heading to my next class."
/JOOST/
To be excited, energized, or 'hyped' for an event.
Origin: California surf/skate and early grunge scenes.
"I'm totally juiced for the Lollapalooza lineup."
/KOB NOB-lerz/
Loss of traction or large chunks of mud/dirt stuck to footwear.
Origin: Another 'Lexicon of Grunge' hoax term that entered the cultural zeitgeist.
"Don't go out in the rain, you'll get cob nobblers on your boots."
/WAK-ASS/
Something of poor quality, fake, or generally bad.
Origin: Early 80s hip-hop that hit peak mainstream saturation in the 90s.
"That's some whack-ass graffiti on the wall."
/DIS/
To show disrespect or to insult someone.
Origin: Shortening of 'disrespect'.
"I can't believe she dished him like that in front of everyone."
/BOUN-der/
A social climber or someone who tries too hard to be close to celebrities.
Origin: UK alternative scene influence on US grunge.
"He's a major bounder, always trying to get into VIP for free."
/GRHYN-dij/
Food or the act of eating.
Origin: Southern California surf/skate culture made famous by 'Pauly Shore'.
"Let's go get some grindage; I'm starving."
/az IF/
An exclamation of skeptical dismissal; that will never happen
Origin: Popularized by the film Clueless 1995, defining phrase of mid-1990s teen speech
"He thinks I am going to do his homework for him. As if!"
/awl THAT and uh BAG uv CHIPS/
Superior to everyone else; having an inflated sense of self-worth
Origin: African American vernacular, widespread teen slang c.1993-1997
"She walks around like she is all that and a bag of chips but nobody asked."
/NOH DOWT/
Absolutely; without question; strong agreement with a statement
Origin: Skater and hip-hop slang of the early 1990s, mainstream by mid-decade
"Is that new Nirvana album worth buying? No doubt, buy it immediately."
/MY BAD/
An admission of personal fault; my mistake
Origin: African American basketball slang, widespread mainstream adoption c.1991-1995
"I sent that fax to the wrong number. My bad, I will redo it right now."
/PLAY-ah/
Someone skillfully navigating romantic relationships simultaneously
Origin: African American vernacular alternate spelling of player, hip-hop usage c.1993
"He is dating three different girls and none of them know. Total playa."
/BLING BLING/
Flashy jewelry and the ostentatious display of wealth
Origin: Hip-hop slang attributed to Cash Money Records, New Orleans c.1997-1999
"He walked in covered in bling bling and everybody in the club turned around."
/FEEL mee/
Do you understand what I am saying; do you relate to my point
Origin: African American vernacular, hip-hop culture, mainstream crossover c.1993-1997
"I am not saying he is wrong, I am saying it is complicated. Feel me?"
/KEEP-in it REEL/
Staying true to ones authentic self and background
Origin: Hip-hop cultural value statement, widely circulated from early 1990s onward
"He took the record deal but still raps about where he came from. Keepin it real."
/TROO DAT/
That is absolutely correct; I completely agree with that statement
Origin: African American vernacular, hip-hop community reinforcement phrase c.1992-1998
"This city shuts down every time it snows two inches. True dat."
/GRUNJ/
A style defined by flannel, distorted guitar, and deliberate dirtiness
Origin: Music press term for Seattle sound, popularized after Nirvana breakthrough 1991
"The whole school switched to grunge the week Nevermind dropped."
/SLAK-er/
A young person deliberately avoiding ambition and conventional work
Origin: Popularized by Richard Linklater film Slacker 1991, peak as identity c.1992-1996
"He has three philosophy degrees and works at a video store. Certified slacker."
/ANGKST/
Deep, fashionable existential anxiety, especially among youth
Origin: German for anxiety, absorbed into English and made a generational badge c.1992
"The entire album is pure teenage angst and every single person I know loves it."
/SEL-owt/
An artist or person who compromised their values for mainstream success
Origin: Punk ethics term, heavy usage in alternative and grunge communities c.1991-1997
"The second they got on MTV their old fans called them sellouts."
/poh-ZUR/
Someone faking membership in an authentic subculture for social gain
Origin: Punk origin carried into grunge and alternative culture debates c.1991-1996
"He bought a flannel last week and now claims he saw Mudhoney in 1988. Poseur."
/yoo GOH GURL/
An exclamation of enthusiastic encouragement directed at a woman
Origin: African American womens vernacular, popularized by television talk shows c.1993
"She told him exactly what she thought and walked out. You go girl."
/SNAP/
An exclamation registering surprise, admiration, or a sharp comeback
Origin: African American vernacular, talk show culture popularization through early 1990s
"She just reversed his entire argument in two sentences. Snap!"
/dah BOM/
The absolute best; something of the highest possible quality
Origin: African American slang, hip-hop vernacular, peak teen mainstream use c.1994-1998
"This pizza from the new place on Third Street is da bomb, I am not kidding."
/TAWK NER-dee tuh mee/
Playful request for intellectual or technical conversation
Origin: Early internet and geek culture pun on talk dirty to me, c.1993-1997
"You know Unix shell scripting? Oh please, talk nerdy to me."
/yoo hav GOT MAYL/
A new email message has arrived; reference to AOL notification sound
Origin: AOL dial-up internet culture, voice notification became cultural shorthand c.1993
"I sat by the computer for two hours and when I finally heard you have got mail I screamed."
/NOO-bee/
Someone who is new to an online community, game, or activity
Origin: Early internet and Usenet culture slang, widespread AOL era usage c.1993-1998
"He posted the same question four times because he is a total newbie."
/LUR-ker/
Someone who reads online discussions without posting or participating
Origin: Usenet and early internet culture term, standard usage by AOL era c.1994
"There are a hundred people in this chat room but only ten are talking. Total lurkers."
/FLAYM/
A hostile and aggressive online message intended to provoke or insult
Origin: Usenet and early internet culture, flame wars documented from early 1990s
"He disagreed politely and got a twenty-paragraph flame in response."
/EYE-ar-EL/
In real life, as opposed to online; the physical world outside of chat
Origin: Internet and chat room abbreviation, widespread in AOL culture c.1994-1999
"We have been talking for months but we have never actually met IRL."
/SURF thuh NET/
To casually browse the internet jumping between websites
Origin: Coined by Jean Armour Polly 1992, became standard mainstream phrase by mid-1990s
"I spent three hours surfing the net last night and found nothing useful."
/CHAT ROOM/
An online space where multiple users can type and converse in real time
Origin: AOL and early internet terminology, culturally significant c.1993-1999
"I met someone in a chat room last night who says they go to my school."
/dis-kuh-NEKT/
To lose internet connection unexpectedly; to be cut off from online session
Origin: AOL dial-up culture specific anxiety phrase, c.1994-1999
"I was in the middle of downloading that picture and the line just disconnected."
/awl THAT/
Believing oneself to be superior, attractive, or more important than others
Origin: African American vernacular youth slang, peak use in school settings c.1993-1997
"He walks around thinking he is all that just because he made junior varsity."
/WIG OWT/
To lose composure completely; to have an emotional breakdown or panic
Origin: American slang derived from flip your wig, active in 1990s teen speech
"My mom is going to wig out when she sees the dent in the bumper."
/SKECH/
Suspicious, untrustworthy, or making someone feel uneasy
Origin: American teen slang short for sketchy, widespread use through 1990s
"That van has been parked outside for six hours. This whole situation is sketch."
/SWET-in/
Obsessively pursuing someone romantically; paying too much attention
Origin: African American vernacular, hip-hop influenced teen speech c.1992-1997
"He has been sweatin her since September and she barely knows his name."
/STEP-in/
Competing directly; advancing boldly into a challenge or confrontation
Origin: African American and hip-hop vernacular, confrontational context c.1992-1997
"You are steppin to the wrong person, I suggest you think about that."
/CHIL/
To relax; calm, laid back, or acceptable in a given situation
Origin: African American vernacular, hip-hop era general adoption, peak 1990s use
"We are just going to chill at Marcus house and watch movies tonight."
/FAT/
Excellent, attractive, or of the highest quality
Origin: Hip-hop slang backronym Pretty Hot And Tempting, New York City c.1992-1997
"That remix is straight up phat, they need to release that as a single."
/rep-reh-ZENT-in/
Proudly displaying loyalty to ones neighborhood, city, or group
Origin: Hip-hop culture value expression, widespread from early 1990s onward
"Shout out to Brooklyn tonight, we are representin hard up in here."
/PEES OWT/
Goodbye; a farewell said while flashing a peace or victory sign
Origin: Hip-hop and urban youth slang farewell, widely used from early 1990s
"Alright I am out of here, peace out everybody, see you next week."
/ah-IYT/
Alright; an informal expression of agreement or acknowledgment
Origin: African American vernacular contraction, hip-hop mainstream adoption c.1994-1999
"You bringing the speakers tonight? Aiight, I will handle the food then."
/OH-pen uh KAN uv WOOP-as/
To physically or decisively defeat someone; to administer punishment
Origin: Southern American slang popularized in pro wrestling and mainstream TV c.1993
"If he touches my car again I am going to open a can of whoop-ass on him."
/NOT/
A sarcastic reversal appended to a statement to negate it completely
Origin: Waynes World film and SNL sketch 1992 popularized this as teen speech pattern
"That outfit looks totally professional on you. Not!"
/SHWING/
An exclamation expressing sudden sexual excitement or attraction
Origin: Waynes World SNL and film c.1991-1992, brief but widely imitated teen expression
"Did you see the new girl walk past? Schwing!"
/PAR-tee ON/
A command or encouragement to continue having fun and celebrating
Origin: Waynes World popularization 1992, originally broader teen slang for keep going
"We just got the whole week off school. Party on, excellent!"
/BOO-yah/
An exclamation of triumph or success
Origin: Sportscaster Stuart Scott popularized on ESPN c.1995, widespread teen use
"I aced that calc test without studying. Booyah!"
/GOH-ing POH-stul/
Losing control violently or angrily out of frustration
Origin: References to US postal worker shootings of the late 1980s, slang by 1993
"If the printer jams one more time I am going to go postal."
/FOHN TAG/
Trading missed calls back and forth without ever connecting
Origin: American office and home phone vernacular, common usage early 1990s
"We have been playing phone tag for two weeks, just send me an email."
/thuh FOR-WUN-WUN/
Information; the details about a situation
Origin: From the directory assistance phone number 411, slang spread early 1990s
"Give me the 411 on what happened at the party Friday night."
/DOT KOM/
Internet-related; the booming online business sector of the late 1990s
Origin: From URL suffix com, became cultural shorthand for tech boom c.1996-1999
"He quit his real job to chase some dot com idea his friend cooked up."
/GOH-ing POH-kee-mon/
Obsessively collecting or trading objects of a fandom
Origin: Pokemon trading card craze late 1990s, became metaphor for collector mania
"She is going Pokemon on those Beanie Babies, she has hundreds now."
/WAH-sup/
What is up; a casual greeting
Origin: Budweiser Whassup commercials 1999 turned the greeting into a catchphrase
"Wassup man, I have not seen you since the summer concert."
/YAH-dah YAH-dah YAH-dah/
And so on; skipping over unimportant details
Origin: Popularized by Seinfeld episode The Yada Yada April 1997
"We met, hit it off, yadda yadda yadda, now we are engaged."
/MAR-shuh MAR-shuh MAR-shuh/
Sibling jealousy or feeling overshadowed by someone more favored
Origin: Brady Bunch reference revived as 1990s pop culture catchphrase
"Mom only asks about my brothers grades. Marcia Marcia Marcia."
/EET my SHORTZ/
A defiant dismissal or insult; rejection of someones demands
Origin: Bart Simpson catchphrase from The Simpsons, popularized c.1990-1992
"He wants me to apologize for laughing? Eat my shorts."
A short exchange showing the slang in real use.
Tasha
"His new crib is all that and a bag of chips."
Mike
"Phat. He invited me to a party — as if I'd actually go."
Tasha
"Whatever. The DJ there is da bomb, you should pull up."